You know them by names such as tiff, jpeg, or gif. Raster images are bitmap images - images made up of pixels. “Or, if you have your own print setup, a partner who understands what you want to create and can advise you.” Having a relationship with a print partner can help create prints that reflect the original intention of your art. “Find yourself a good print partner,” Paul says.
How pixels, resolution, and dpi affect your prints can vary from printer to printer. The printer or printing service you use will usually specify the resolution they need to create quality prints, but 300 dpi is standard. The higher the dpi, the smoother and better the image quality will be. “I send all art to the printer at 300 dpi,” Paul says. This number is the printer resolution and is not directly associated with your image, but instead with the printer itself. DPIĭots per inch, or dpi, is similar to pixels, but indicates the number of ink dots printed per inch. If you’re not certain, it’s best to err on the side of more pixels. For example, if you know that the end result needs to be printed poster size, make sure you have allowed for enough pixels in your artboard to enlarge the image without losing quality. Again, this is something to be cognizant of when starting a new project. Resolution has great bearing on whether or not your print turns out looking professional.
This means that when you’re printing a 4×6, you should have 1200×1800 pixels. Standard resolution for a printed image is 300 ppi. When discussing printing, resolution (or image resolution) means the number of pixels per square inch of printed paper. This is completely insufficient for printing an enlarged image and part of the reason why those internet pictures you printed to hang on your wall in the fifth grade were either blurry or small.
Digital images found on the internet typically have around 72 ppi. Typically, an application will ask what size of canvas or artboard you want to create when you begin working on a project, and you can specify the size in pixels or inches.Īlso keep in mind that the required ppi for digital images and printing are vastly different. You can resize an image, which means changing the actual size of each pixel, but thinking of pixel needs from the beginning will yield the best results. You can attempt to resample an image, but this isn’t recommended and doesn’t always yield the best results. Some important things to remember about pixels: You can’t really modify the number of pixels in an image. Notice how the pixels become more visible. This is the same raster image at different zoom levels. Conversely, the fewer pixels per inch, the more likely you are to encounter pixelation - when you can see the edge of each pixel. The more pixels per inch, the sharper your image will appear. Pixels are measured by the number of pixels per inch, or ppi. Think of them like the atoms of pictures. They’re the smallest unit on a grid depicting an image, and they can be round or square. The name pixel comes from the term “picture element” (picture + element = pixel). Pixels are definitely something you’ve heard of, and it’s likely you’re intimately familiar with them. Whether you’re printing from your desktop in Photoshop or a tablet in Adobe Sketch, understanding the following elements and how they impact printing will help you put your best art forward. “It has all the necessary options and makes printing super easy work.” “I use Adobe Photoshop as part of my daily workflow and use it to send all my artwork to print,” says Paul. Using the right creative program is essential. Image source: Paul Shipper.įortunately, there are ways to ensure your printed art looks as close to the original as possible.
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Paul Shipper’s movie poster style artwork highlights the importance of printing best practices. “I want the art print to encapsulate the vibrancy, thought, and consideration that went into the original illustration as closely as possible - so much so that whoever looks at it may find themselves wondering if it is actually the original piece.” “Creating a print that matches the color, quality of line, and texture used in the original artwork is very important for me to capture in a fine art print,” Paul says. Paul Shipper is known for his iconic movie posters and has spent years creating quality, large-format prints. Printing art can be overwhelming but, for an artist, mastering the printing process is essential.
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The Printer’s Cheat Sheet: How to Print Your Art Create picture-perfect printed art.
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